09-Oct-2017
Around 45% of Australians between 16 and 85 years will experience a mental illness at some point in their life[1]. Therefore, it is likely that as a manager or a business owner, you will supervise someone with a mental illness.
Work-related stress
Some employees may develop their mental illness outside of the workplace; however, this is not always the case. You may have employees who are experiencing considerable stress at work that contributes to a mental illness.
Worksafe Victoria describes work-related stress as the physical, mental, emotional and behavioural reactions of employees who perceive that their work demands exceed their abilities and/or resources to cope and do their work.
A total of 3.2 days per worker is lost each year through workplace stress[2]. Some factors that can cause stress include unreasonable work demands, lack of role clarity, little autonomy, and poor support from managers and colleagues.
Creating a mentally healthy workplace
The organisational culture of your workplace plays a big role in employee productivity, motivation and loyalty. As a leader in your organisation, you can implement some measures to create a mentally healthy workplace:
- Establish clear policies and procedures
- Encourage autonomy
- Have well-defined structures, roles and responsibilities
- Be realistic about what an employee can achieve
- Ensure open communication with your employees about any issues and changes that impact the organisation
- Value the contributions from your employees and colleagues in decision-making
- Encourage a workplace where employees support each other
- Allow open communication when any issues arise
- Provide constructive feedback
- Recognise your employees formally or informally
- Provide training, development and growth opportunities
- Ensure your managers are trained to recognise mental distress and support their staff
- Offer support if an employee is struggling with their workload or any other issues
- Create a culture where it is OK to talk about mental health
- Provide access to counselling services.
Be open about mental health in the workplace and promote a work-life balance. By providing a mentally healthy workplace, all workers will benefit, and it makes good business sense.
[1] Australian Bureau of Statistics National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing: Summary of Results 2007
[2] Medibank Private (2008) The Cost of Workplace Stress in Australia